Struts2 dispatcher result type

Earlier we looked into struts2 data tags and struts2 control tags and how we can use ognl expressions with struts2 tags. Working with struts 2 tiles, struts 2 tiles example. If the resource is a javaserver page, then the container will render it, using its jsp engine. Basically, struts provides you with a few result types. The dispatcher result type apache struts 2 web application. Another json result typestruts2jsonresult apache struts 2. The action class manages the applications state, and the result type manages the view. If you are using the higher version, it is always recommended to use this api. Unable to set parameter buffersize in result of type org. The dispatcher result is used to include or forward to a target view page jsp. In this page, we will learn struts 2 json integration using annotation. Intercept function of chaininginterceptor will change action member of defaultactioninvocation class.

Heres an example that shows how to define this result type inside an element in struts. Following are the types of result types and result tag will be kept in struts. Please help me if anyone have faced similar kind of problem if i use type dispatcher in result tag. Additional result types can be created and plugged into an application by implementing the com. Create custom interceptor that checks whether current request is ajax or not and return.

Hello, im having problems getting struts2 jsonplugin 2. Struts also allow the user to use other mark up languages for the view technology to display the results and popular choices include velocity, freemaker, xslt and tiles. Results the result is the encapsulation of the mvc view concerns of theframework. Struts 2 framework provides a good list of outofthebox interceptors that come preconfigured and ready to use. In the end, thanks to apache struts 2 documentation result types.

To achieve it we need to define result type as json. Unable to find a result type for extension properties or xml by lokesh gupta filed under. Tutorial also discusses about the default interceptors configured in struts 2. A web page can contain many parts known as tile such as header, left pane, right pane, body part, footer etc. This tutorial also discusses about the struts 2 default interceptor and lists the code of struts default. Testing actions apache struts 2 wiki apache software. Struts consists of a number of predefined result types and whatever has been seen previously that was the default result type dispatcher, which is used to dispatch to jsp pages. If form field validation fails then input result is returned where we are returning the same page from where we get the request. Struts provide a number of predefined result types. Used to forward to a servlet, jsp, html page, and so on, on the server.

Struts comes with a number of predefined result types and whatever weve already seen that was the default result type dispatcher, which is used to. This is usually caused by using struts tags without the associated. Custom result types might include generating an email or jms message, generating images, and so forth. It uses requestdispatcher interface to achieve it, where the target server or jsp receive the same request and response either using forward or include method. Alternative for struts result typedispatcher in struts2.

All one has to do is to define result type freemarker. Please help me if anyone have faced similar kind of problem if i use type dispatcher in result tag, the action is not dispatched to the specified action. Struts2json plugin not serializing action class to json. When validation happens in struts 2 it will redirect to result type input if typetiles jsp will display the validation message and if result typeredirectaction, validation message will not get display. Jul 01, 2010 hope this super simple example can give you an overall idea of how json plugin worked with struts 2. Struts 2 ui tags form, checkbox, radio, select, submit.

Working with struts 2 tiles, struts 2 tiles example struts. When to use redirect and chain result types in struts2. We saw the shorthand version in our earlier examples. Each package may set a default result type to be used if none is specified in a result element. Also i cant use result type dispatcher as the struts version is not allowing me to do. Need your help in dispatching an action from struts. Streamresult caught ognlexception while setting property buffersize on type org. It took a decent amount of time to figure out how to set up struts 2 with json. The action method should return result as json type. This result invokes an entire other action, complete with its own interceptor stack and result. For json, you will require a new result type, because, obviously, since the response is a json response, you dont have.

Struts2 provides more options of validation like email validation, integer range validation, form validation field, expression validation, regex validation, required. To minimize configuration, results can be configured with a single value, which will be converted into a parameter, and each result can. The dispatcher, freemaker and redirect are the commonly used result types. All of the above features are supported in struts 2. Strutsprepareandexecutefilter introduced from the struts 2. Can anybody please suggest me an alternative to result type dispatcher. Struts2 validation example struts2 validation implement by xml file in struts 2. By default, the framework uses a result type which works withjsps to render the response pages.

Also the result type mapped here is typefreemarker. Show answer q 20 which of the following is correct about dispatcher result type. But a dispatcher will map a page, generally jsp, not another action. Then if you need to return another action, you need to use redirect a ction result. When validation happens in struts 2 it will redirect to result type input if type tiles jsp will display the validation message and if result type redirectaction, validation message will not get display. There are a few things that need to be done in order to use json with struts 2. Im trying to get strutsjquery grid to load json data that struts2 json plugin forms from a listobject property in that action class. Most results simply forward to a server page or template, but other result types can be used to do more interesting things. Ognl is tightly coupled in struts2 and used to store form parameters as java bean variables in valuestack and to retrieve the values from valuestack in result pages.

Result interface, ready to use in your own applications. This struts2 plugin simply provide a new result type. Result configuration apache struts apache software. This tutorial explains you about the interceptors in struts 2. If a type attribute is not specified, the framework will use the default dispatcher type, which forwards to another web resource. It is called from two cat and dog different struts 2 actions. The action class manages the applications state, while theresult type manages the view. Result types apache struts 2 wiki apache software foundation. This kind of logic is better to implement in interceptor not in the result. Struts allow you to use other markup languages for the view technology to present the results and popular choices include velocity, freemaker, xslt and tiles. Home struts 2 struts 2 ui tags form, checkbox, radio, select, submit struts2 ui tags are used to generate html form elements in result pages.

Dispatcher result, used for web resource integration, including jsp integration. The results tag is used to specify a result type in sturts. For some strange reason there are numerous messages like the following. We will look into the complete flow once we have seen the implementation and application behavior with duplicate request. Used for web resource integration, including jsp integration. Facing a lot of problems in development using struts2. Results and result types in struts 2 struts tutorial by. A full struts 2 example to create multiple check boxes with a same name via, stored the checked values and display it in another page. It is similar to dispatcher result, but just between actions.

Struts2 provides a firstclass support to freemarker template. Result 103 104 public abstract class strutsresultsupport implements result, strutsstatics 105 106 private static final logger log loggerfactory. For example, passing request params to action classes, making servlet api request, response, session available to action classes, validation, i18n support etc. As when request come business logic is executed first and after that result is to display as view. Struts2 return json if authentication failed in interceptor. How to call action class using ajax in struts 2 websparrow.

Struts2 ognl is the expression language where ognl stands for objectgraph navigation language. The jsondefault package contains an interceptor and the result type configuration for json requests and responses. In this case, you could create a new result type for xml or json and achieve this. Its used to forward to a servlet, jsp, html page, and so on, on the. Aug 28, 2012 note how we used attribute methodadd and methodlist to let struts2 know which particular method needs to be called within the action class. There is a problem using this plugin and the result type tiles.

I am wondering what is the best result type i should choose. The dispatcher result type is the default type and is used if no other result type is specified. Results and result types in struts 2 struts tutorial by wideskills. Suppose you have a list of detail records and you want to allow the user to edit the records via a dialog box that opens on top of the list. The action is the subelement of package and represents an action. If you extend struts default, all the actions of this package can use the interceptors and result types defined in the struts default. The result, the dispatcher result, makes all the valuestack dataavailable to the. A global result is not tied to one or more interceptors or actions. My default result type is tiles and everything works alright as long as you dont look at the console.

We can define our rules of validation in xml file and use in jsp field. Likewise if the name attribute is not specified, the framework will give it the name success using these intelligent defaults, the most often used result types also. Feb 09, 2008 there is a better method for this at the end of this post in struts2, file is downloaded as stream using streamresult class. A new result type wcsstore is defined in struts 2 for websphere commerce which will add store directory. First, we need to change or query the applications state, and then we need to present an updated view of the application. Q 5 which of the following feature is present in struts 2. Struts 2 if you have just started writing struts 2 application, and you are in process of configuring it then you might face this exception. It aims at providing increased productivity through reduced. The framework provides several implementations of the com. In order to display validation messages, i am using interceptor where validation messages are will be stored in session and the same will be. And invokeaction of defaultactioninvocation will fail in line 450. The dispatcher result type is the default type, and is used if no other result type is specified. I started a new struts 2 project today with tiles and spring.

Interceptors are very useful in struts 2 as it performs different types of important activities such as logging, file upload, validation and so on. We can customize the layout of the struts 2 application by integrating with tiles framework. Struts2 is the next generation of modelviewcontroller web application frameworks. Struts 2 interceptors are responsible for most of the processing done by the framework. Struts2 not forwarding to another action using type. However, there are still many useful settings are not cover here, make sure you read the struts 2 json plugin documentation for more details.